In the post, we had known how to get All Documents in Index. This tutorial shows you way to do pagination with scroll function.
Related Post:
– Angular 4 ElasticSearch – Quick Start – How to add Elasticsearch.js
– Angular 4 ElasticSearch example – How to create an Index
– Angular 4 ElasticSearch example – Add Document to Index
– Angular 4 ElasticSearch example – Get All Documents in Index
– Angular 4 ElasticSearch example – simple Full Text Search
Elasticsearch Tutorials:
– Elasticsearch Overview
– ElasticSearch Filter vs Query
– ElasticSearch Full Text Queries – Basic
I. How to
1. Add ElasticSearch to Angular 4 Project
Please visit Angular 4 ElasticSearch – Quick Start – How to add Elasticsearch.js for details.
With the post, you will know how to:
– Install ElasticSearch
– Add ElasticSearch to Angular 4 Project
– Use it in the project
2. Create Index & Check Connection
Please visit Angular 4 ElasticSearch example – How to create an Index for details.
3. Get All Documents in Index with Scroll
3.1 Search with Scroll Param
In the Client.search() function, we add a SearchParam: scroll, set size for number of items per page and sort by id:
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import { Client } from 'elasticsearch'; @Injectable() export class ElasticsearchService { private client: Client; getAllDocumentsWithScroll(_index, _type, _size): any { return this.client.search({ index: _index, type: _type, // Set to 1 minute because we are calling right back // (Elasticsearch keeps the search context open for another 1m) scroll: '1m', filterPath: ['hits.hits._source', 'hits.total', '_scroll_id'], body: { 'size': _size, 'query': { 'match_all': {} }, 'sort': [ { '_uid': { 'order': 'asc' } } ] } }); } } |
Assume that _size is 3, the response of search() function should be like:
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{ "_scroll_id": "DnF1ZXJ5VGhlbkZldGNoBQAAAAAAABopFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAAaKhZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRRAAAAAAAAGisWZ01MLXNlNDhUbjJnSkZzaFVVX3ZkUQAAAAAAABosFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAAaLRZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRR", "hits": { "total": 7, "hits": [ { "_source": { "fullname": "Jack Smith", "age": 25, "address": "P.O. Box 902 3472 Ullamcorper Street\nLynchburg DC 29738", "published": "14/10/2017, 20:47:34" } }, { "_source": { "fullname": "Jamie Konan", "age": 33, "address": "Ap #443-336 Ullamcorper. Street\nVisalia VA 54886", "published": "14/10/2017, 20:47:58" } }, { "_source": { "fullname": "David James", "age": 36, "address": "737-2580 At Street\nIndependence Texas 87535", "published": "14/10/2017, 20:48:39" } } ] } } |
We will use _scroll_id to get documents in next page.
3.2 Scroll to next page
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// ... getNextPage(scroll_id): any { return this.client.scroll({ scrollId: scroll_id, scroll: '1m', filterPath: ['hits.hits._source', 'hits.total', '_scroll_id'] }); } |
The response of search() function will contain next 3 (or less than 3) documents and should be like:
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{ "_scroll_id": "DnF1ZXJ5VGhlbkZldGNoBQAAAAAAABopFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAAaKhZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRRAAAAAAAAGisWZ01MLXNlNDhUbjJnSkZzaFVVX3ZkUQAAAAAAABosFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAAaLRZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRR", "hits": { "total": 7, "hits": [ { "_source": { "fullname": "Katherin Kohen", "age": 22, "address": "1964 Facilisis Avenue\nBell Gardens Texas 87065", "published": "14/10/2017, 20:49:09" } }, { "_source": { "fullname": "David Louis", "age": 29, "address": "P.O. Box 399 4275 Amet Street\nWest Allis NC 36734", "published": "14/10/2017, 20:49:33" } }, { "_source": { "fullname": "Jasper Carney", "age": 35, "address": "1195 Lobortis Rd.\nNew Orleans New Hampshire 71983", "published": "15/10/2017, 00:07:54" } } ] } } |
II. Practice
0. Overview
Goal:
Project Structure:
1. App Module
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import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; import { FormsModule, ReactiveFormsModule } from '@angular/forms'; import { AppRoutingModule } from './app-routing.module'; import { AppComponent } from './app.component'; import { ElasticsearchService } from './elasticsearch.service'; import { AddCustomerComponent } from './customer/add-customer/add-customer.component'; import { ShowCustomersComponent } from './customer/show-customers/show-customers.component'; import { CustomerDetailsComponent } from './customer/customer-details/customer-details.component'; @NgModule({ declarations: [ AppComponent, AddCustomerComponent, ShowCustomersComponent, CustomerDetailsComponent ], imports: [ BrowserModule, FormsModule, ReactiveFormsModule, AppRoutingModule ], providers: [ElasticsearchService], bootstrap: [AppComponent] }) export class AppModule { } |
2. ElasticSearch Service
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import { Injectable } from '@angular/core'; import { Client } from 'elasticsearch'; @Injectable() export class ElasticsearchService { private client: Client; constructor() { if (!this.client) { this.connect(); } } private connect() { this.client = new Client({ host: 'http://localhost:9200', log: 'trace' }); } createIndex(name): any { return this.client.indices.create(name); } isAvailable(): any { return this.client.ping({ requestTimeout: Infinity, body: 'hello JavaSampleApproach!' }); } addToIndex(value): any { return this.client.create(value); } getAllDocumentsWithScroll(_index, _type, _size): any { return this.client.search({ index: _index, type: _type, scroll: '1m', filterPath: ['hits.hits._source', 'hits.total', '_scroll_id'], body: { 'size': _size, 'query': { 'match_all': {} }, 'sort': [ { '_uid': { 'order': 'asc' } } ] } }); } getNextPage(scroll_id): any { return this.client.scroll({ scrollId: scroll_id, scroll: '1m', filterPath: ['hits.hits._source', 'hits.total', '_scroll_id'] }); } } |
3. Components
3.1 Add Document Component
Please visit: 3_Add_Document_Component for details.
3.2 Details Component
You can find it at: 3.2_Details_Component (in the previous post).
3.3 Show Documents Component
customer.interface.ts
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export interface Customer { fullname: string; age: number; address: string; published: string; } export interface CustomerSource { source: Customer; } |
show-customers.component.ts
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import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core'; import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable'; import { CustomerSource } from '../customer.interface'; import { ElasticsearchService } from '../../elasticsearch.service'; @Component({ selector: 'show-customers', templateUrl: './show-customers.component.html', styleUrls: ['./show-customers.component.css'] }) export class ShowCustomersComponent implements OnInit { private static readonly INDEX = 'jsa_customer_idx'; private static readonly TYPE = 'customer'; private static readonly SIZE = 3; customerSources: CustomerSource[]; haveNextPage = false; scrollID = ''; notice = ''; constructor(private es: ElasticsearchService) { this.scrollID = ''; this.notice = ''; this.haveNextPage = false; } ngOnInit() { this.es.getAllDocumentsWithScroll( ShowCustomersComponent.INDEX, ShowCustomersComponent.TYPE, ShowCustomersComponent.SIZE).then( response => { this.customerSources = response.hits.hits; if (response.hits.hits.length < response.hits.total) { this.haveNextPage = true; this.scrollID = response._scroll_id; } console.log(response); }, error => { console.error(error); }).then(() => { console.log('Show Customer Completed!'); }); } showNextPage() { this.es.getNextPage(this.scrollID).then( response => { this.customerSources = response.hits.hits; if (!response.hits.hits) { this.haveNextPage = false; this.notice = 'There are no more Customers!'; } console.log(response); }, error => { console.error(error); }).then(() => { console.log('Show Customer Completed!'); }); } } |
show-customers.component.html
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<div *ngFor="let customerSource of customerSources" style="margin-top:20px"> <customer-details [customer]='customerSource._source'></customer-details> </div> <h3>{{notice}}</h3> <button (click)="showNextPage()" *ngIf="haveNextPage" class="btn btn-primary">Next</button> |
4. App Routing Module
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import { AddCustomerComponent } from './customer/add-customer/add-customer.component'; import { ShowCustomersComponent } from './customer/show-customers/show-customers.component'; import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; import { RouterModule, Routes } from '@angular/router'; const routes: Routes = [ { path: '', redirectTo: 'add', pathMatch: 'full' }, { path: 'add', component: AddCustomerComponent }, { path: 'customers', component: ShowCustomersComponent } ]; @NgModule({ imports: [RouterModule.forRoot(routes)], exports: [RouterModule] }) export class AppRoutingModule { } |
5. App Component
app.component.ts
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import {Component} from '@angular/core'; @Component({ selector: 'app-root', templateUrl: './app.component.html', styleUrls: ['./app.component.css'] }) export class AppComponent { title = 'JavaSampleApproach'; description = 'Angular4-SpringBoot Demo'; } |
app.component.html
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<div class="container" style="width: 600px"> <div style="color: blue; margin-bottom: 20px"> <h2>{{title}}</h2> <h4>{{description}}</h4> </div> <nav> <a routerLink="add" class="btn btn-primary active" role="button" routerLinkActive="active">Add</a> <a routerLink="customers" class="btn btn-primary active" role="button" routerLinkActive="active">Customers</a> </nav> <router-outlet></router-outlet> </div> |
6. Check Result
Run Angular 4 App, go to http://localhost:4200/, add Customer Data, then choose Customers tab:
Click Next button several times to view more documents:
Open Browser Console, you can see:
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TRACE: 2017-10-16T11:05:42Z -> POST http://localhost:9200/jsa_customer_idx/customer/_search?scroll=1m&filter_path=hits.hits._source%2Chits.total%2C_scroll_id { "size": 3, "query": { "match_all": {} }, "sort": [ { "_uid": { "order": "asc" } } ] } <- 200 { "_scroll_id": "DnF1ZXJ5VGhlbkZldGNoBQAAAAAAAAFOFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABTxZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRRAAAAAAAAAVAWZ01MLXNlNDhUbjJnSkZzaFVVX3ZkUQAAAAAAAAFRFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABUhZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRR", "hits": { "total": 7, "hits": [ { "_source": { // customer-1 } }, { "_source": { // customer-2 } }, { "_source": { // customer-3 } } ] } } ------------------------ Show Customer Completed! TRACE: 2017-10-16T11:05:44Z -> POST http://localhost:9200/_search/scroll?scroll=1m&filter_path=hits.hits._source%2Chits.total%2C_scroll_id { "scroll_id": "DnF1ZXJ5VGhlbkZldGNoBQAAAAAAAAFOFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABTxZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRRAAAAAAAAAVAWZ01MLXNlNDhUbjJnSkZzaFVVX3ZkUQAAAAAAAAFRFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABUhZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRR" } <- 200 { "_scroll_id": "DnF1ZXJ5VGhlbkZldGNoBQAAAAAAAAFOFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABTxZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRRAAAAAAAAAVAWZ01MLXNlNDhUbjJnSkZzaFVVX3ZkUQAAAAAAAAFRFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABUhZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRR", "hits": { "total": 7, "hits": [ { "_source": { // customer-4 } }, { "_source": { // customer-5 } }, { "_source": { // customer-6 } } ] } } ------------------------ Show Customer Completed! TRACE: 2017-10-16T11:06:46Z -> POST http://localhost:9200/_search/scroll?scroll=1m&filter_path=hits.hits._source%2Chits.total%2C_scroll_id { "scroll_id": "DnF1ZXJ5VGhlbkZldGNoBQAAAAAAAAFOFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABTxZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRRAAAAAAAAAVAWZ01MLXNlNDhUbjJnSkZzaFVVX3ZkUQAAAAAAAAFRFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABUhZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRR" } <- 200 { "_scroll_id": "DnF1ZXJ5VGhlbkZldGNoBQAAAAAAAAFOFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABTxZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRRAAAAAAAAAVAWZ01MLXNlNDhUbjJnSkZzaFVVX3ZkUQAAAAAAAAFRFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABUhZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRR", "hits": { "total": 7, "hits": [ { "_source": { // last-customer } } ] } } |
When there is no more document:
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Show Customer Completed! TRACE: 2017-10-16T11:08:17Z -> POST http://localhost:9200/_search/scroll?scroll=1m&filter_path=hits.hits._source%2Chits.total%2C_scroll_id { "scroll_id": "DnF1ZXJ5VGhlbkZldGNoBQAAAAAAAAFOFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABTxZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRRAAAAAAAAAVAWZ01MLXNlNDhUbjJnSkZzaFVVX3ZkUQAAAAAAAAFRFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABUhZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRR" } <- 200 { "_scroll_id": "DnF1ZXJ5VGhlbkZldGNoBQAAAAAAAAFOFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABTxZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRRAAAAAAAAAVAWZ01MLXNlNDhUbjJnSkZzaFVVX3ZkUQAAAAAAAAFRFmdNTC1zZTQ4VG4yZ0pGc2hVVV92ZFEAAAAAAAABUhZnTUwtc2U0OFRuMmdKRnNoVVVfdmRR", "hits": { "total": 7 } } |
III. Sourcecode
Angular4ElasticSearch-pagination-scroll
Last updated on August 16, 2018.
Thanks